Answer depends on the model year: newer Honda Fits use electric power steering (EPS) and do not rely on power steering fluid, while older Fits used hydraulic power steering with a dedicated PS fluid reservoir.
In practice, if your Fit is from the current generation (roughly mid-2010s onward), you won't find a traditional power steering fluid reservoir. If you own an older Fit, you might have hydraulic PS that requires periodic checks and topping up with the correct fluid per Honda's specifications.
Understanding the steering systems in the Honda Fit
Here's how the two main systems differ and what it means for maintenance and diagnosis.
Electric power steering (EPS) in newer Fits
EPS uses an electric motor to provide steering assistance. There is no power steering fluid to check or refill. The system is monitored by the car's computer, and issues typically show up as a steering warning light or intermittent assist rather than fluid leaks.
Hydraulic power steering in older Fits
Older Fits use a hydraulic pump driven by the engine to circulate PS fluid through lines to the steering rack. This setup has a dedicated reservoir; you normally check the fluid level and condition and refill with the specified Honda power steering fluid if needed. Leaks, air in the system, or a failing pump can cause hard steering or noises.
How to determine which system your Fit has
Use these steps to identify whether your vehicle uses EPS or hydraulic PS.
- Check the model year and generation. If your Fit is from the latest generation, it's almost certainly EPS; if it's an older generation, hydraulic PS is possible. When in doubt, consult the owner's manual or dealer.
- Look under the hood for a power steering fluid reservoir. A labeled reservoir with cap "Power Steering" indicates hydraulic PS; no reservoir near the engine bay usually means EPS.
- Observe the steering feel and warning indicators. EPS generally provides consistent assist and may show an electronic warning if there are issues; hydraulic PS issues typically relate to low fluid, leaks, or pump problems.
- Verify with official documentation. The VIN or build date can confirm the exact system used; check Honda's technical documentation or your local dealer.
Understanding which system your Fit uses helps with maintenance and troubleshooting. If you're unsure, consult your owner's manual or contact a Honda dealer for confirmation.
Maintenance and troubleshooting for steering systems
If you suspect a problem with hydraulic PS, follow these steps. If you have EPS, focus on electrical and sensor-related checks rather than fluid levels.
- For hydraulic PS: check the power steering fluid level when the engine is cold, and refill with the correct Honda PS fluid as specified in the manual. Look for leaks under the vehicle or around the pump and hoses.
- For EPS: check for warning lights on the dashboard, abnormal steering effort, or loss of assist. Inspect fuses related to the steering system and consult a dealer if symptoms persist.
Be mindful that only the appropriate system is attended to; mixing fluid types or attempting to service EPS fluid components can cause damage. If in doubt, seek professional service.
Summary
In summary, the Honda Fit's need for power steering fluid depends on the era of the car. Modern Fits use electric power steering and require no PS fluid, while older models with hydraulic steering do rely on a dedicated fluid reservoir and proper maintenance.
Can you drive if electric power steering goes out?
While technically you can still drive if you've lost power steering, it is not recommended. Without power steering assistance, you may be able to muscle the wheel to turn the vehicle, but it requires significantly more effort and can quickly become unsafe.
What year to stay away from Honda Fit?
With the most reported complaints of all model years of the Honda Fit, the 2015 Fit is one we definitely recommend avoiding if you are looking to purchase from the last generation of this model. These early models tend to carry more issues that would be rectified later in the car's production life.
Does a 2013 Honda Fit have power steering?
The Fit EV's electronic systems are just as impressive as the mechanical ones, with Electric Power Steering (EPS), electrically power-assisted hydraulic and regenerative braking systems, ABS with Electronic Brake Distribution (EBD) and Brake Assist, and Vehicle Stability Assist™ (VSA®) with Traction Control all ...
Does a Honda Fit have power steering fluid?
There is no power steering fluid in this car.