In most cases, drivers report a loss of steering assist due to the Explorer’s electric power steering system (EPAS). This can make the steering feel heavy or unresponsive, especially at low speeds. Ford has addressed related issues through recalls and service campaigns that affect some 2013 Explorers.
Overview of the problem
The 2013 Ford Explorer relies on an electric power steering system rather than a traditional hydraulic setup. When the EPAS component fails or malfunctions, the steering can become noticeably heavier or momentarily unassisted, increasing the effort required to steer and potentially compromising control if it happens during crucial maneuvers.
Common symptoms reported by owners
- Loss of power steering assist while driving, resulting in heavy or stiff steering.
- Warning lights such as “Service Power Steering” appearing on the instrument cluster.
- Intermittent or persistent steering feel that is unresponsive or vague, especially at parking speeds.
- Unusual noise or resistance when turning the steering wheel, or a sense that steering doesn’t return to center smoothly.
Concluding note: If you experience any of these symptoms, pull over safely and arrange a diagnostic check with a qualified technician as soon as possible to avoid a sudden loss of steering.
Possible causes and typical remedies
- Faulty EPAS motor or control module that regulates steering assist.
- Issues with the steering angle sensor or its wiring, causing incorrect steering feedback.
- Electrical wiring harness faults or corrosion near EPAS components.
- Software glitches or outdated calibrations that can be corrected with a module update.
- Mechanical wear in related steering components, though EPAS-related failures are more common.
Concluding note: diagnosing EPAS problems generally requires a Ford‑compatible scan tool to read trouble codes and determine whether the issue is electrical, sensor-related, or software-based, guiding the proper repair.
Recalls, service campaigns, and how to check your VIN
Ford has issued recalls and service campaigns addressing electric power steering systems for Explorers in various years. Not every 2013 Explorer is affected, and eligibility depends on the vehicle’s VIN and production date. To determine if your vehicle is impacted, check the VIN against official recall databases and contact a Ford dealer for a free inspection.
- Use the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) recall database to search by VIN.
- Visit Ford’s owner portal or contact Ford customer service for recall status tied to your VIN.
- Have a dealer or qualified technician inspect EPAS components and update software if required.
Concluding note: addressing EPAS issues through recalls or service campaigns can restore proper steering feel and reduce the risk of sudden loss of steering assist.
What you can do now
If you own a 2013 Ford Explorer and notice steering problems, here are practical steps to take:
- Check for open recalls using your VIN at NHTSA’s recall lookup or Ford’s recall portal.
- Schedule an inspection with a certified Ford dealer or a qualified independent shop that has Ford diagnostic tools.
- Have the EPAS motor, control module, and steering angle sensor tested; request software updates if available.
- Avoid aggressive steering or high-speed maneuvers if steering feels heavy or unresponsive; arrange towing if necessary.
Concluding note: proactive recall checks and professional diagnostics are the safest path to restoring reliable steering on the 2013 Explorer.
Summary
The steering problem on a 2013 Ford Explorer is most commonly tied to the electric power steering (EPAS) system. Symptoms include sudden or prolonged loss of steering assist, heavy steering, and warning lights. Causes range from faulty EPAS components and sensor issues to software glitches. The recommended course is to check recalls by VIN, have a dealer diagnose with Ford-specific tools, and perform necessary EPAS repairs or software updates. Early action helps maintain steering reliability and overall vehicle safety.
Sources and further reading
For the most up-to-date information, consult these official resources:


