Most Kia Soul models use a single camshaft position sensor (CMP). However, engine options vary by year and model, and a small subset of turbocharged DOHC variants can employ two CMP sensors.
Engine options and sensor configurations
The Kia Soul has been offered with several four‑cylinder engines across its generations. The number of camshaft sensors generally reflects whether the engine uses one camshaft position sensor or separate sensors for each camshaft. For practical purposes, most Souls rely on a single CMP, while a minority of turbocharged layouts may use two.
Below are the general patterns observed across Soul engine options.
- Single camshaft position sensor (one CMP): This is typical for most Kia Soul models powered by the common DOHC 2.0-liter and 1.6-liter naturally aspirated engines. The sensor is usually located on the cylinder head near the timing chain/belt.
- Dual camshaft position sensors (two CMPs): Certain turbocharged 1.6-liter DOHC variants may use separate CMP sensors to monitor both the intake and exhaust cams.
In practice, most Kia Souls you encounter will have one CMP, with two CMPs appearing only on specific turbocharged engine configurations. If you need a definitive answer for a particular vehicle, check the engine code in the owner’s manual or service documentation and inspect the camshaft area under the hood.
Locating and verifying the sensor
To verify the exact sensor count on your Kia Soul, follow these steps. This helps owners and technicians confirm the configuration without relying on assumptions about a model year only.
- Identify the engine code from the vehicle’s VIN plate or owner’s manual, since sensor configurations correlate with the engine family.
- With the hood open, inspect the cylinder head area near the timing chain/belt for camshaft position sensor(s). Look for one sensor or two separate sensors with wiring connectors.
- Consult the official service manual or a trusted parts database to confirm the number of CMPs for that exact engine code and year.
Conclusion: If you find one sensor, you have a single CMP engine; if you find two sensors, you have a dual-CMP configuration typical of certain turbo variants.
Why the number matters
The camshaft position sensor (or sensors) plays a crucial role in engine timing and fuel administration. Knowing whether your Soul has one or two CMP sensors helps with diagnosing misfires, timing issues, or sensor faults, and it informs the steps for replacement or testing.
Summary
In short, a Kia Soul generally has one camshaft sensor, but some turbocharged DOHC variants may use two. The exact count depends on the engine type and model year. For a definitive answer, check the engine code and refer to the vehicle’s service manual or a reliable parts database, and visually confirm by inspecting the camshaft area under the hood.