The power steering fluid reservoir is located in the engine bay on the driver’s side, near the power steering pump.
Locating the reservoir in the engine bay
Use these steps to reliably identify and access the power steering fluid reservoir in a Silverado.
- Open the hood and locate the power steering pump, which is driven by the serpentine belt and mounted in the front area of the engine.
- Look for a small translucent bottle with a cap labeled “Power Steering” or a steering-wheel icon.
- Confirm the reservoir is connected to the power steering pump via hoses that lead to and from the bottle.
- Check the fluid level on the side of the bottle, noting the minimum (MIN) and maximum (MAX) marks when the engine is cool.
- If the level is below the minimum, add the recommended fluid little by little until it sits between MIN and MAX.
- Reinstall the cap securely and wipe any spills from the surrounding area. If the system was completely empty, you may need to gently cycle the steering to bleed air after starting the engine.
In summary, the reservoir is a small translucent bottle located in the engine bay on the driver’s side, close to the power steering pump. If you have trouble locating it, consult your owner’s manual for your exact model year and engine configuration.
Fluid type and refill guidance
Before refilling, know the correct fluid and the basic guidelines to avoid damage.
- Use the fluid specified for GM power steering systems, typically Dexron VI automatic transmission fluid (ATF). Check your owner's manual for the exact specification for your Silverado’s year and engine.
- Avoid mixing with other fluids or reusing old, contaminated fluid.
- When refilling, add fluid gradually and keep the level between the MIN and MAX marks; if the level drops quickly, there may be a leak that needs professional attention.
After filling, start the engine and turn the steering from lock to lock a few times to help bleed any air from the system, then recheck the level and reseal the reservoir cap.
Model-year variations and extra tips
While the general location described here applies to most Silverado generations, some variation exists depending on model year and engine. If you cannot locate the reservoir, consult the owner’s manual or a GM service guide for your exact year and configuration. A quick alternative is to trace the hoses from the power steering pump back to the reservoir to confirm its location.
Summary
For a Chevy Silverado, the power steering fluid reservoir is typically found in the engine bay on the driver’s side near the power steering pump. Use Dexron VI ATF unless your manual specifies otherwise, keep the fluid level between the min and max marks, and consult the manual if you’re unsure about the exact location or fluid requirements for your model year.
How do I know my steering fluid is low?
If you can hear a high-pitch noise coming from your steering wheel or if you're having difficulty turning it, it's likely your power steering fluid level is too low and needs topping up.
Does a 2015 Chevy Silverado 1500 have power steering fluid?
Our research indicates that your vehicle has an electric power steering system ("EPS" or "EPAS"). These systems use an electric motor instead of a hydraulic system and therefore do not have any power steering fluid to leak. Electric power steering typically require less maintenance and are more fuel efficient.
Does a 2020 Chevy Silverado have power steering fluid?
At Advance Auto Parts, we offer Power Steering Fluids specifically for the 2020 Chevrolet Silverado 2500 HD, ensuring a perfect fit and lasting durability. Choosing to shop with Advance Auto Parts means you're making a smart decision to prioritize both quality and reliability for your vehicle.
Does a 2016 Chevy Silverado have electric power steering?
The Silverado HD essentially has an electronically controlled steering setup that uses torque and hydraulic power in order to help you better control your truck.