The 2017 Nissan Maxima requires 0W-20 full-synthetic motor oil. This grade is specified to optimize fuel economy and cold-start performance for the 3.5-liter V6 engine. If 0W-20 is unavailable, a 5W-30 full-synthetic can be used as a temporary alternative, but return to 0W-20 as soon as possible.
Official oil specification
Nissan’s owner manual outlines the primary oil grade and the conditions under which an alternative may be used. The recommended oil should meet Nissan’s specification for this model year and engine and is best served by a full-synthetic formulation.
Understanding viscosity grades
Viscosity grades indicate how oil flows at different temperatures. For the Maxima, 0W-20 is chosen to balance fuel economy with adequate protection in cold starts. 5W-30 is thicker and may be used only when 0W-20 cannot be obtained, and for use only as a short-term measure.
- 0W-20 full synthetic motor oil — the primary recommendation for normal driving in most climates.
- 5W-30 full synthetic motor oil — an acceptable alternative if 0W-20 is not available, or for very warm climates where thicker oil may be preferable; use only temporarily and revert to 0W-20 when possible.
In practice, most Maxima owners should stock 0W-20 synthetic and reserve 5W-30 for exceptional circumstances, returning to 0W-20 at the next change.
Capacity and service basics
Knowing the oil capacity and following the recommended service schedule helps ensure the engine stays properly lubricated and protected. The Maxima’s oil system is designed for synthetic oils and benefits from regular maintenance.
- Oil capacity (including filter): approximately 5.1 quarts (4.8 liters).
- Recommended service approach: use a full-synthetic oil and a new oil filter at each change; follow Nissan's maintenance schedule for intervals based on driving conditions.
Always use the oil that meets Nissan’s specifications and check the level with the dipstick after the engine has cooled for accurate readings.
Practical tips for owners
To ensure you get the right product and proper performance, consider these practical notes when shopping for Maxima oil and planning an oil change.
- Buy a 0W-20 full-synthetic motor oil that meets Nissan's specification for the Maxima (and ensure it is certified as suitable for gasoline engines).
- If you cannot obtain 0W-20, have a backup plan for a short-term use of 5W-30 full synthetic and plan to switch back to 0W-20 at the next change.
- Always replace the oil filter at every change and use a quality filter compatible with the 3.5L V6 engine.
- Dispose of used oil responsibly at an authorized collection point.
Following these practical tips will help ensure you select the correct oil and maintain your Maxima’s lubrication system properly.
Summary
The 2017 Nissan Maxima relies on 0W-20 full-synthetic motor oil as the standard grade, with 5W-30 used only as a temporary alternative when 0W-20 is unavailable. The engine takes about 5.1 quarts (4.8 liters) of oil, including the filter, and oil changes should use full synthetic oil and a new filter in accordance with Nissan’s maintenance schedule. Adhering to these guidelines helps protect the engine, preserve fuel efficiency, and extend engine life.