The 2014 Buick Enclave uses a six-speed automatic transmission.
In this model year, the Enclave pairs that transmission with a 3.6-liter V6 engine and offers both front-wheel drive (FWD) and optional all-wheel drive (AWD). The six-speed automatic is designed for smooth shifts and everyday reliability in a family crossover, rather than high-performance driving.
Transmission configuration and drive options
Understanding how the transmission is configured helps explain how the Enclave delivers power to the wheels and what drives it can feel like in daily use.
Key characteristics
- Type: six-speed automatic transmission with a torque converter
- Drive options: front-wheel drive (FWD) standard; all-wheel drive (AWD) available
- Shift control: driver shift control (manual mode) available on some trims for simulated manual shifting
- Fluid: uses Dexron VI automatic transmission fluid (ATF)
- Layout: transaxle-mounted in a front-engine, transverse configuration
These characteristics describe the core configuration of the 2014 Enclave’s transmission and how it integrates with the vehicle’s drivetrain.
Maintenance and care for the transmission
Proper maintenance helps ensure smooth operation and longevity of the transmission in the Enclave.
Maintenance recommendations
- Check transmission fluid level and condition at regular service intervals
- Replace the ATF per GM’s maintenance schedule, typically using Dexron VI
- Avoid mixing different types of transmission fluids unless explicitly approved by GM
- Address overheating, slipping, or hard or delayed shifts promptly with a qualified technician
Following these maintenance guidelines can help minimize potential transmission issues and keep the Enclave driving smoothly.
Summary
The 2014 Buick Enclave employs a six-speed automatic transmission, offering FWD as standard and AWD as an option. It pairs with the 3.6-liter V6 engine to provide reliable, comfortable performance for daily driving, with maintenance focused on regular fluid checks and timely ATF changes using Dexron VI.


